The idea is to find the min depth of left / right child if exists. Recursive call to get there.
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
if(root == null){
return 0;
}
if(root.left == null && root.right == null){
return 1;
}
int leftDepth = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int rightDepth = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if(root.left != null){
leftDepth = minDepth(root.left);
}
if(root.right != null){
rightDepth = minDepth(root.right);
}
return leftDepth < rightDepth ? leftDepth + 1 : rightDepth + 1;
}
}
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